What wins this league
Every completed Sleeper season, 2023–2025, with each team measured the same way: how much of the draft it kept, where its lineup points came from, how much it worked the wire, and how well it set its lineups. Then the champions and the Sackos side by side. 3 seasons is 30 team-seasons and 3 champions, so this is a profile of named teams, not a formula; 2026 joins when it is done.
What the three champions had that the three Sackos did not, across three seasons: every champion scored at least 1638.84 points and no Sacko more than 1400.56; every champion made at least 21 moves (claims won, free-agent moves and trades) and no Sacko more than 17.
The champions
How this is counted, and which seasons
The title winners, 2023–2025. "Draft kept" is the draft picks still on the roster, as drafted, in the last game. "From draft" and "from pickups" are shares of starting-lineup points, every game of the season. Moves are claims won, free-agent moves (a pickup, or a drop on its own) and trades.
2023
11-3, 1638.84 PF
- Draft kept
- 7/16 (44%)
- From draft
- 74%
- From pickups
- 23%
- From trades
- 2%
- Moves
- 28 (13 claims, 14 FA, 1 trade)
- Claims lost
- 11
- 3–5 AM pickups
- –
- Efficiency
- .852 (326.90 left)
- RB / WR / QB
- 26% / 33% / 18%
Started most that year (starts, then points): Lamar Jackson (15), Amon-Ra St. Brown (14), Stefon Diggs (13)
2024
11-3, 1729.58 PF
- Draft kept
- 10/16 (63%)
- From draft
- 84%
- From pickups
- 16%
- From trades
- –
- Moves
- 23 (2 claims, 21 FA)
- Claims lost
- –
- 3–5 AM pickups
- 5
- Efficiency
- .897 (230.96 left)
- RB / WR / QB
- 30% / 28% / 17%
Started most that year (starts, then points): Derrick Henry (15), Aaron Jones (15), Ja'Marr Chase (14)
2025
9-5, 1681.26 PF
- Draft kept
- 9/16 (56%)
- From draft
- 84%
- From pickups
- 16%
- From trades
- –
- Moves
- 21 (3 claims, 18 FA)
- Claims lost
- –
- 3–5 AM pickups
- –
- Efficiency
- .914 (185.54 left)
- RB / WR / QB
- 34% / 33% / 12%
Started most that year (starts, then points): Christian McCaffrey (15), Puka Nacua (15), James Cook (15)
The Sackos
How this is counted, and which seasons
Worst regular-season record, ties by fewer points for, 2023–2025. "Draft kept" is the draft picks still on the roster, as drafted, in the last game. "From draft" and "from pickups" are shares of starting-lineup points, every game of the season. Moves are claims won, free-agent moves (a pickup, or a drop on its own) and trades.
2023
2-12, 1381.50 PF
- Draft kept
- 11/16 (69%)
- From draft
- 84%
- From pickups
- 16%
- From trades
- –
- Moves
- 16 (4 claims, 12 FA)
- Claims lost
- 3
- 3–5 AM pickups
- –
- Efficiency
- .882 (213.36 left)
- RB / WR / QB
- 35% / 23% / 16%
Started most that year (starts, then points): Bijan Robinson (15), Evan Engram (15), Joe Mixon (14)
2024
4-10, 1400.56 PF
- Draft kept
- 9/16 (56%)
- From draft
- 81%
- From pickups
- 16%
- From trades
- 3%
- Moves
- 10 (3 claims, 6 FA, 1 trade)
- Claims lost
- –
- 3–5 AM pickups
- 1
- Efficiency
- .871 (245.90 left)
- RB / WR / QB
- 26% / 26% / 24%
Started most that year (starts, then points): Lamar Jackson (15), Josh Jacobs (15), Tyreek Hill (15)
2025
4-10, 1387.38 PF
- Draft kept
- 10/16 (63%)
- From draft
- 69%
- From pickups
- 31%
- From trades
- –
- Moves
- 17 (3 claims, 14 FA)
- Claims lost
- –
- 3–5 AM pickups
- –
- Efficiency
- .865 (251.24 left)
- RB / WR / QB
- 24% / 33% / 17%
Started most that year (starts, then points): Kyren Williams (15), Courtland Sutton (15), Justin Jefferson (15)
Side by side
Plain averages of the team-seasons in each group, 2023–2025. "Made the playoffs" includes the champions; "missed" includes the Sackos. Read the n: 3 champions, 18 made the playoffs, 12 missed the playoffs, 3 sackos. Each measure's bars scale to its own biggest group.
Points for (regular season)
- Champs n=31683.23
- Playoffs n=181574.70
- Missed n=121451.83
- Sackos n=31389.81
Draft picks still held at the last game
- Champs n=354%
- Playoffs n=1848%
- Missed n=1256%
- Sackos n=363%
Lineup points from drafted players
- Champs n=381%
- Playoffs n=1873%
- Missed n=1276%
- Sackos n=378%
Lineup points from waiver and free-agent pickups
- Champs n=319%
- Playoffs n=1825%
- Missed n=1222%
- Sackos n=321%
Lineup points from traded-for players
- Champs n=31%
- Playoffs n=182%
- Missed n=121%
- Sackos n=31%
Moves (claims won, free-agent moves, trades)
- Champs n=324.0
- Playoffs n=1829.3
- Missed n=1221.6
- Sackos n=314.3
Waiver claims won
- Champs n=36.0
- Playoffs n=188.3
- Missed n=126.3
- Sackos n=33.3
Free-agent moves
- Champs n=317.7
- Playoffs n=1820.7
- Missed n=1214.9
- Sackos n=310.7
Claims lost to priority
- Champs n=33.7
- Playoffs n=185.3
- Missed n=123.0
- Sackos n=31.0
Pickups made 3–5 AM
- Champs n=31.7
- Playoffs n=182.7
- Missed n=121.4
- Sackos n=30.3
Lineup efficiency
- Champs n=3.888
- Playoffs n=18.877
- Missed n=12.866
- Sackos n=3.873
Points left on the bench
- Champs n=3247.80
- Playoffs n=18258.87
- Missed n=12259.07
- Sackos n=3236.83
The full table, position mix included
| Measure | Champions (n=3) | Made the playoffs (n=18) | Missed the playoffs (n=12) | Sackos (n=3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Points for (regular season) | 1683.23 | 1574.70 | 1451.83 | 1389.81 |
| Draft picks still held at the last game | 54% | 48% | 56% | 63% |
| Lineup points from drafted players | 81% | 73% | 76% | 78% |
| Lineup points from waiver and free-agent pickups | 19% | 25% | 22% | 21% |
| Lineup points from traded-for players | 1% | 2% | 1% | 1% |
| Moves (claims won, free-agent moves, trades) | 24.0 | 29.3 | 21.6 | 14.3 |
| Waiver claims won | 6.0 | 8.3 | 6.3 | 3.3 |
| Free-agent moves | 17.7 | 20.7 | 14.9 | 10.7 |
| Claims lost to priority | 3.7 | 5.3 | 3.0 | 1.0 |
| Pickups made 3–5 AM | 1.7 | 2.7 | 1.4 | 0.3 |
| Lineup efficiency | .888 | .877 | .866 | .873 |
| Points left on the bench | 247.80 | 258.87 | 259.07 | 236.83 |
| Lineup points from QB | 16% | 17% | 17% | 19% |
| Lineup points from RB | 30% | 31% | 28% | 28% |
| Lineup points from WR | 32% | 28% | 30% | 27% |
| Lineup points from TE | 7% | 9% | 8% | 9% |
| Lineup points from K | 7% | 8% | 8% | 9% |
| Lineup points from DEF | 8% | 8% | 9% | 8% |
Where the points come from
Each manager's starting-lineup points, 2023–2025, every game, by how the starter got there: drafted, claimed off waivers, picked up as a free agent, or traded for. A drafted player who was dropped and picked back up counts as a pickup from then on. Shares of the manager's own total.
- Taylor
Drafted 84% · Waiver claims 3% · Free agents 13%
- Woody
Drafted 83% · Waiver claims 0% · Free agents 15% · Trades 1%
- Matt
Drafted 81% · Waiver claims 9% · Free agents 9% · Trades 1%
- Mustafa
Drafted 81% · Waiver claims 7% · Free agents 12%
- Stevens
Drafted 81% · Waiver claims 6% · Free agents 9% · Trades 4%
- Zane
Drafted 76% · Waiver claims 11% · Free agents 13% · Trades 0%
- Aditya
Drafted 69% · Waiver claims 9% · Free agents 17% · Trades 5%
- Richard
Drafted 65% · Waiver claims 6% · Free agents 27% · Trades 2%
- Mark
Drafted 63% · Waiver claims 8% · Free agents 26% · Trades 3%
- Popple
Drafted 60% · Waiver claims 15% · Free agents 24%
The full table
Draft survivors
How much of the drafted team was still there, as drafted, in the manager's last game of the season, 2023–2025. Sixteen picks a year.
| Manager | Seasons | Picks | Still there | Share | By year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Taylor | 3 | 48 | 31 | 65% | 2023 12/16 · 2024 10/16 · 2025 9/16 |
| Mustafa | 3 | 48 | 29 | 60% | 2023 11/16 · 2024 9/16 · 2025 9/16 |
| Woody | 3 | 48 | 28 | 58% | 2023 10/16 · 2024 10/16 · 2025 8/16 |
| Matt | 3 | 48 | 27 | 56% | 2023 7/16 · 2024 9/16 · 2025 11/16 |
| Stevens | 3 | 48 | 25 | 52% | 2023 11/16 · 2024 9/16 · 2025 5/16 |
| Mark | 3 | 48 | 24 | 50% | 2023 7/16 · 2024 7/16 · 2025 10/16 |
| Popple | 3 | 48 | 22 | 46% | 2023 7/16 · 2024 8/16 · 2025 7/16 |
| Zane | 3 | 48 | 22 | 46% | 2023 8/16 · 2024 9/16 · 2025 5/16 |
| Aditya | 3 | 48 | 19 | 40% | 2023 8/16 · 2024 5/16 · 2025 6/16 |
| Richard | 3 | 48 | 19 | 40% | 2023 5/16 · 2024 8/16 · 2025 6/16 |
Position mix
Share of each manager's starting-lineup points by position, 2023–2025, every game. A flex starter counts under his own position.
- Aditya
QB 14% · RB 37% · WR 26% · TE 8% · K 7% · DEF 8%
- Mark
QB 16% · RB 29% · WR 30% · TE 7% · K 9% · DEF 9%
- Matt
QB 17% · RB 26% · WR 34% · TE 7% · K 7% · DEF 9%
- Mustafa
QB 18% · RB 30% · WR 26% · TE 10% · K 8% · DEF 8%
- Popple
QB 19% · RB 24% · WR 31% · TE 10% · K 8% · DEF 8%
- Richard
QB 18% · RB 28% · WR 30% · TE 8% · K 8% · DEF 7%
- Stevens
QB 18% · RB 32% · WR 25% · TE 9% · K 8% · DEF 7%
- Taylor
QB 17% · RB 27% · WR 33% · TE 7% · K 7% · DEF 8%
- Woody
QB 17% · RB 32% · WR 26% · TE 8% · K 8% · DEF 9%
- Zane
QB 16% · RB 31% · WR 26% · TE 10% · K 8% · DEF 9%
The full table
| Manager | QB | RB | WR | TE | K | DEF | Lineup points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aditya | 14% | 37% | 26% | 8% | 7% | 8% | 5425.82 |
| Mark | 16% | 29% | 30% | 7% | 9% | 9% | 4819.16 |
| Matt | 17% | 26% | 34% | 7% | 7% | 9% | 5229.68 |
| Mustafa | 18% | 30% | 26% | 10% | 8% | 8% | 5189.46 |
| Popple | 19% | 24% | 31% | 10% | 8% | 8% | 5661.74 |
| Richard | 18% | 28% | 30% | 8% | 8% | 7% | 5411.52 |
| Stevens | 18% | 32% | 25% | 9% | 8% | 7% | 5230.00 |
| Taylor | 17% | 27% | 33% | 7% | 7% | 8% | 5553.58 |
| Woody | 17% | 32% | 26% | 8% | 8% | 9% | 5502.94 |
| Zane | 16% | 31% | 26% | 10% | 8% | 9% | 5348.44 |
Every season
All 30 team-seasons, 2023–2025, in finishing order. The same measures as the cards above.
All 30 rows
| Year | Manager | Finish | Record | PF | Draft kept | From draft | From pickups | Moves | Claims lost | Efficiency | RB | WR | QB |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | Matt | 1 · champion | 11-3 | 1638.84 | 7/16 | 74% | 23% | 28 | 11 | .852 | 26% | 33% | 18% |
| 2023 | Zane | 2 · runner-up | 10-4 | 1522.36 | 8/16 | 86% | 14% | 23 | 7 | .864 | 27% | 31% | 16% |
| 2023 | Stevens | 3 · playoffs | 9-5 | 1633.94 | 11/16 | 90% | 10% | 17 | 7 | .873 | 36% | 24% | 15% |
| 2023 | Richard | 4 · playoffs | 7-7 | 1621.82 | 5/16 | 63% | 31% | 60 | 8 | .899 | 20% | 37% | 20% |
| 2023 | Popple | 5 · playoffs | 7-7 | 1562.86 | 7/16 | 51% | 49% | 38 | 14 | .837 | 26% | 29% | 19% |
| 2023 | Aditya | 6 · playoffs | 8-6 | 1534.78 | 8/16 | 71% | 29% | 32 | 6 | .910 | 30% | 29% | 14% |
| 2023 | Taylor | 7 | 5-9 | 1509.46 | 12/16 | 91% | 9% | 11 | – | .850 | 17% | 36% | 21% |
| 2023 | Mustafa | 8 · Sacko | 2-12 | 1381.50 | 11/16 | 84% | 16% | 16 | 3 | .882 | 35% | 23% | 16% |
| 2023 | Mark | 9 | 5-9 | 1290.86 | 7/16 | 55% | 36% | 30 | 1 | .835 | 25% | 31% | 18% |
| 2023 | Woody | 10 | 6-8 | 1543.64 | 10/16 | 81% | 19% | 11 | 1 | .854 | 35% | 28% | 14% |
| 2024 | Woody | 1 · champion | 11-3 | 1729.58 | 10/16 | 84% | 16% | 23 | – | .897 | 30% | 28% | 17% |
| 2024 | Zane | 2 · runner-up | 9-5 | 1626.18 | 9/16 | 72% | 28% | 21 | 3 | .864 | 35% | 23% | 14% |
| 2024 | Popple | 3 · playoffs | 8-6 | 1678.92 | 8/16 | 70% | 30% | 40 | 10 | .896 | 24% | 31% | 19% |
| 2024 | Taylor | 4 · playoffs | 8-6 | 1544.92 | 10/16 | 79% | 21% | 18 | 1 | .873 | 29% | 30% | 18% |
| 2024 | Mark | 5 · playoffs | 8-6 | 1487.72 | 7/16 | 62% | 38% | 28 | 4 | .898 | 38% | 25% | 14% |
| 2024 | Mustafa | 6 · playoffs | 6-8 | 1542.42 | 9/16 | 79% | 21% | 20 | 1 | .882 | 32% | 28% | 18% |
| 2024 | Matt | 7 | 6-8 | 1413.48 | 9/16 | 82% | 18% | 27 | 10 | .862 | 24% | 37% | 17% |
| 2024 | Richard | 8 | 6-8 | 1542.26 | 8/16 | 70% | 30% | 32 | 7 | .892 | 29% | 33% | 16% |
| 2024 | Stevens | 9 · Sacko | 4-10 | 1400.56 | 9/16 | 81% | 16% | 10 | – | .871 | 26% | 26% | 24% |
| 2024 | Aditya | 10 | 4-10 | 1485.52 | 5/16 | 70% | 28% | 22 | 3 | .872 | 38% | 26% | 14% |
| 2025 | Taylor | 1 · champion | 9-5 | 1681.26 | 9/16 | 84% | 16% | 21 | – | .914 | 34% | 33% | 12% |
| 2025 | Aditya | 2 · runner-up | 8-6 | 1711.08 | 6/16 | 67% | 21% | 33 | 6 | .861 | 42% | 23% | 14% |
| 2025 | Mustafa | 3 · playoffs | 8-6 | 1501.50 | 9/16 | 82% | 18% | 18 | 1 | .907 | 25% | 27% | 19% |
| 2025 | Zane | 4 · playoffs | 9-5 | 1483.32 | 5/16 | 71% | 28% | 46 | 9 | .850 | 30% | 25% | 18% |
| 2025 | Stevens | 5 · playoffs | 7-7 | 1352.68 | 5/16 | 70% | 20% | 29 | 7 | .856 | 31% | 26% | 18% |
| 2025 | Richard | 6 · playoffs | 7-7 | 1490.34 | 6/16 | 61% | 39% | 33 | 1 | .860 | 35% | 20% | 18% |
| 2025 | Mark | 7 · Sacko | 4-10 | 1387.38 | 10/16 | 69% | 31% | 17 | – | .865 | 24% | 33% | 17% |
| 2025 | Popple | 8 | 6-8 | 1491.40 | 7/16 | 58% | 42% | 46 | 2 | .855 | 21% | 35% | 18% |
| 2025 | Matt | 9 | 6-8 | 1503.38 | 11/16 | 89% | 11% | 24 | 8 | .888 | 28% | 32% | 16% |
| 2025 | Woody | 10 | 6-8 | 1472.56 | 8/16 | 85% | 11% | 13 | 1 | .863 | 32% | 21% | 20% |